Tipped Minimum Wage in Montgomery County (2026)

Montgomery County, Maryland runs its own minimum wage schedule above the state's, with tiered rates by employer size that reached $18.00 an hour for large employers as of July 1, 2026 — and a $4.00-an-hour tipped cash floor, with tips making up the difference. Here is how the tiers, the tip credit and the weekly math work.

By the TippedPay editorial team · Updated $1

Key numbers at a glance

Employer sizeFull county minimumTipped cash wage (minimum)Maximum tip credit
51 or more employees$18.00$4.00$14.00
11 to 50 employees$16.50$4.00$12.50
10 or fewer employees$15.95$4.00$11.95

Montgomery County downtown skyline

How Montgomery County tipped pay works

Montgomery County sets its minimum wage by employer size, adjusted each July 1 with the regional CPI-W. As of July 1, 2026: employers with 51 or more employees must pay at least $18.00 an hour; mid-sized employers (11 to 50 employees) at least $16.50; and small employers (10 or fewer) at least $15.95 — per the county Office of Human Rights and the Maryland Department of Labor. All three tiers sit above Maryland's statewide minimum, which rose to $15.30 on July 1, 2026, and far above the $7.25 federal floor.

Tipped employees have their own county floor. A Montgomery County employer may take a tip credit, but must pay at least $4.00 an hour in direct cash wages, with tips closing the gap to the applicable county rate. Maryland raised its own statewide tipped cash minimum from $3.63 to $4.00 an hour on July 1, 2026, so the county and state floors now match — but the county's full minimums run up to $2.70 higher, which is what the tips must reach. If cash wages plus tips fall short for the workweek, the employer must make up the difference, and restaurants relying on the credit must give each tipped worker a Tip Credit Wage Statement every pay period showing the effective hourly rate including tips, per the Maryland Department of Labor.

Worked example, large employer (51 or more employees): 30 hours at the $18.00 rate sets a weekly floor of $540.00. The employer pays $4.00 × 30 = $120.00 in cash wages. With $480 in tips the week totals $600.00 — above the floor, an effective $20.00 an hour, no top-up owed. With $390 in tips the total is $510.00, short $30.00, and the employer owes $30.00 in make-up pay on the check. The check runs every workweek — a strong week cannot cover a slow one. The server paycheck calculator automates the whole test.

Montgomery County tiers, July 1, 2026

Employer sizeFull county minimumTipped cash wage (minimum)Maximum tip credit
51 or more employees$18.00$4.00$14.00
11 to 50 employees$16.50$4.00$12.50
10 or fewer employees$15.95$4.00$11.95

Montgomery County vs. Maryland and the federal rule

RuleMontgomery County (2026)Maryland (2026)Federal (2026)
Full minimum wage$15.95–$18.00 by employer size$15.30$7.25
Tipped cash wage$4.00$4.00$2.13
Maximum tip credit$11.95–$14.00 by employer size$11.30$5.12
Top-up when tips fall shortRequired every workweekRequired every workweekRequired every workweek
Overtime1.5x after 40 hrs/week1.5x after 40 hrs/week1.5x after 40 hrs/week

The tip credit is simply the full minimum minus the required cash wage: $15.30 − $4.00 = $11.30 for Maryland, $7.25 − $2.13 = $5.12 federally, and $18.00 − $4.00 = $14.00 at Montgomery County's large tier — the biggest credit of the three because the county minimum is the highest. Verify current figures with the Maryland Department of Labor and the county's Office of Human Rights before you rely on them; the statewide rules are on our Maryland tipped minimum wage page, and the city-by-city tipped wage hub compares the county with the other high-floor jurisdictions.

Related scene: empty diner

What Montgomery County servers should watch

Which tier your employer really is. The boundaries — 10, 11, 50, 51 employees — are worth real money: $2.05 an hour between the large and small tiers in 2026, about $60 a week at 30 hours. If you are unsure which rate applies to your workplace, ask, and check the county's minimum wage page.

The $4.00 floor at every tier. Some county employers still pay the old state minimum of $3.63. Every tipped worker in Montgomery County is owed at least $4.00 an hour in cash, whatever the employer's size.

Overtime on the full rate. Maryland owes 1.5x the regular rate after 40 hours. For a large-employer server whose tips satisfy the tip credit, the accepted method yields an overtime cash rate of roughly $4.00 + 0.5 × $18.00 = $13.00 an hour, with tips on top — never 1.5x the $4.00 cash wage alone. The overtime calculator runs your exact week.

The Tip Credit Wage Statement. Each pay period, the statement must show your effective hourly rate — employer-paid cash wages plus tips. A missing statement, or one whose numbers do not add up, is the first flag of a miscounted week.

The July 1 reset. County tiers adjust annually with CPI-W — the 2026 step took the large rate to $18.00 — and the state figures moved on their own mid-year calendar in 2026. Confirm both before quoting either in a conversation with a manager.

Illustration: pos pay

FAQ

What is the tipped minimum wage in Montgomery County in 2026?

At least $4.00 per hour in cash wages, with tips bringing the total to the applicable county minimum — $18.00 for employers with 51 or more employees, $16.50 for 11 to 50, and $15.95 for 10 or fewer, as of July 1, 2026.

How does the county tipped wage compare with Maryland's?

Maryland's statewide tipped cash minimum rose to $4.00 an hour on July 1, 2026, matching the county floor, but the county's full minimums run up to $18.00 against the state's $15.30 — so tips must reach further in Montgomery County.

What happens if my tips don't reach the county minimum?

The employer must top up the difference for that workweek. The measurement is weekly: a busy Saturday cannot subsidize a slow Tuesday, let alone a slow week.

How is overtime calculated for Montgomery County servers?

At 1.5x the regular rate after 40 hours. When tips satisfy the tip credit, the overtime cash rate works out to roughly the $4.00 cash wage plus half the full minimum — about $13.00 an hour at the large-employer rate — plus tips.

Do all Montgomery County employers pay $18.00 an hour?

No — the rate is tiered by employer size: $18.00 for 51 or more employees, $16.50 for 11 to 50, and $15.95 for 10 or fewer from July 1, 2026, per the Maryland Department of Labor and the county Office of Human Rights.

What is a Tip Credit Wage Statement?

A per-pay-period statement, required under Maryland law, showing the effective hourly rate of tipped employees — employer-paid cash wages plus tips. Restaurants relying on the tip credit must provide one.